学习知识|英语中介词有哪些,英语介词大全( 二 )


There is a beautiful house among the trees.
He is very popular among the students.
around 环绕,在...周围,在...四周
We sat around the table.
They walked around the street.
in front of,behind
in front of 在...的前面;在...的前部
The is a tree in front of the house.
There is a big desk for the teacher in front of the classroom.
behind 在...后面 是 in front of的反义词 返回
There is a tree behind the house.
in,into,out of
in 在...之内,用于表示静止的位置
The students are in the classroom.
into 进入
The students run into the classroom.
He jumped into the water.
out of 和into一样,也表示有一定的运动方向
The students rushed out of the room.
along,across,through
along 沿着
I was walking along the river when it began to rain.
across 横过 返回
I often swim across the river
through 贯穿,通过
The river was through the city.
to,for,from
to 到达...地点(目的地)或方向
He came to Japan in 1980.
Tom has gone to school.
for 表示目的地,"向..."
I'll leave for America next week.
leave for 动身去...
start for 出发去...
from 从...地点起...
It's about ten minutes' walk from here to the cinema.
How far is it from our school to the hospital
其他介词
表示手段和材料的介词用with,in,by
with a. 和...在一起
Will you please go with me
b. 具有,带有
He was a handsome boy with large bright eyes.
c. 用某工具或方法 返回
Li Li cut her hand with a knife.
I see with my eyes.
He wrote the letter with a new pen.
in 表示用什么材料(例如用墨水,铅笔)等,或用什么语言,或者表示衣着,声调特点时,不用with,而用in
She wrote a letter in black ink.
Don't write it in pencil but in ink.
by 通过...方法,手段
He goes to school by bicycle.
of, from
of (属于)...的;表示...的数量或者种类
This is a map of China.
Will you please give me a cup of tea
from 来自(某地,某人);以...起始(时间或地点) 返回
I'm from Nanjing.
I have got a letter from my friend.
without,like,as
without 没有,是with的反义词
Men can't live without air and water.
I can't read the book without using a dictionary.
Please give me a cup of coffee without milk.
Please give me a cup of coffer with milk.
like 象...一样
Nancy is just like her mother.
as 作为
He is famous as a scientist here.
against,about 返回
against 反对;靠着
He is against the plan.
The teacher is standing against the blackboard.
about a. 关于;各处;身旁
Tell me something about your life.
He looked about himself.
I have no money about(= with) me.
b. 询问某人某物的情况或提出建议
What about your sister
How about going to the park
英文介词 有哪些 表示在某时间时,常用at,on,in等介词 。 at用来表示在某一段时刻,如atsix:在6点钟 。 on用来表示在星期几或是某日,如:onMonday:在星期一 。 in用来表示一天中的早中晚、月份、季节或年份 。 如:inSpring在春天 。

during,for,over,within,throughout,from和to等介词表示期间 。 before,after,since,until,till,between,upto等,也有时间概念 。

在表示方位时,常用at,in,on,to,for,above,over,below,under,infrontof,inthefrontof,beside,behind等 。

英语介词还可以表示进行,在作为表语时,at、on、under等可以表示正在进行的动作 。 如:sheisatwork.她正在工作 。

介词也可以表示原因,常用for等 。 在表示方法、手段的介词常用by,with,through等 。 表示数量的时候常用介词有about,around,over等 。

想要提高英语水平学员可以选择英语培训班,最重要的就是学习效果要好 。 点击蓝字免费领取,阿卡索欧美外教试课:【】跟着真人外教一对一学习地道英语 。

推荐阅读